Guide

How to restore old photos

Restoring an old print is two jobs, not one. First you make a good digital copy; then you repair the damage. Most disappointing results come from rushing the first part — no tool can recover detail that never made it into the file.

Step 1 — Get a clean digital copy

A phone photo is fine if you take it carefully. A flatbed scan is better. Either way, the goal is an evenly lit, square-on, in-focus copy of the whole print.

  1. Wipe dust off the print with a dry microfiber cloth. Dust becomes permanent once it is in the file.
  2. Use indirect daylight near a window. Turn the flash off — it blows out highlights and reflects off glossy prints.
  3. Hold the phone parallel to the print, not at an angle, and fill the frame. Crop the border afterwards, not while shooting.
  4. Tap to focus and check the result at full zoom before you move on. Slight blur here cannot be undone later.
  5. If you scan, use 300–600 dpi for a normal print and save as PNG or maximum-quality JPEG.
  6. Photograph the print out of its frame and out of any sleeve if you can do it without damage. Glass doubles the reflections.

Step 2 — Pick a repair method

Three approaches, each right for a different situation.

MethodBest forTimeCostLimits
AI restoration toolScratches, creases, fading and softness on ordinary family photosAbout a minute per photoA few cents to a couple of dollars per photoFills in detail by inference — faces can shift slightly, and heavy damage can be reinvented rather than repaired
Photoshop by handPhotos where every detail must stay literally true, or damage an automatic pass keeps getting wrong30 minutes to several hours per photoA subscription plus your timeReal learning curve; healing, cloning and layer work are not quick skills
Paid restoration serviceTorn, missing or badly water-damaged prints, and photos that matter enough to want a human decisionSeveral days to a few weeksRoughly $25–$150 per photoSlow and expensive per image; you are trusting someone else with the original or the scan

What each kind of damage needs

Scratches, creases and stains
The most automatable case. Surface damage sits on top of the image, so a tool can rebuild what is underneath from the surrounding area with little guesswork.
Fading and yellowing
Colour dyes fade unevenly, so this is a colour correction problem, not a repair problem. Results are usually good, but "original colour" is an estimate — nobody knows what that sweater really looked like.
Blur and low resolution
Recoverable only up to a point. Enhancement invents plausible detail; it does not recover detail that was never captured. A blurry face may come back sharp but subtly different.
Tears and missing corners
The hardest case, because there is nothing underneath to rebuild from. Small gaps are usually fine; a missing face or half a body is a job for a human retoucher.
Black-and-white photos
Colourising is interpretation, not restoration. Treat it as a separate, optional step, and keep the repaired black-and-white version too.

What to expect — and what to keep

  • Restoration is reconstruction. Any tool, human or AI, is making informed guesses about missing information.
  • Check faces first. If someone no longer looks like themselves, redo it rather than accepting a technically clean result.
  • Keep the original print and the untouched scan. A restored copy is a new version, never a replacement.
  • Restore one photo before doing a whole box — you will learn more from a single careful pass than from fifty rushed ones.

Try it on one photo

Upload a scan or a phone photo and see what comes back. New accounts get free credits.

Restore a photo